Speaker
Dr. Anton Yasnitsky (York University, Psychology)
Title
Psychology's Rise to Power: The Case of Soviet Behavioural and Human Sciences in the Interwar Period
Abstract
This talk is loosely based on the materials of my doctoral dissertation and my presentation will consist of two parts:
First, I will try to make sense of the multitude of psychoneurological disciplines and rival theories that emerged in the Soviet Union in the 1920s, lavishly funded by the new Bolshevik government. I will present the process of the institutionalization of psychology in the Soviet Union in the interwar period as a history of the establishment of disciplinary boundaries of the discipline and, on the other hand, the interspecies struggle between a number of scientific theories and disciplines such as reflexology, reactology, Pavlov's theory of higher nervous activity, paedology, psychotechnics (industrial psychology) and psychohygiene (mental hygiene), many of which had originated in the Western context.
In the second half of our meeting I will briefly present my recent study on internationalization of science in the interwar period and invite the audience to reflect on how the Soviet case can be generalized to the history of psychology as a scientific discipline in the West.
Co-Sponsor
Ryerson University's Department of Psychology
Directions
Ryerson University